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Ideologi Kaum Intelektual: Suatu Wawasan Islam

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Ali Shariati was an Iranian revolutionary and sociologist who focused on the sociology of religion. He is held as one of the most influential Iranian intellectuals of the 20th century and has been called the ideologue of the Iranian Revolution. He was born in 1933 in Kahak (a village in Mazinan), a suburb of Sabzevar, found in northeastern Iran, to a family of clerics.

Shariati developed fully novice approach to Shi'ism and interpreted the religion in a revolutionary manner. His interpretation of Shi'ism encouraged revolution in the world and promised salvation after death. Shariati referred to his brand of Shi'ism as "Red Shi'ism" which he contrasted with clerical-dominated, unrevolutionary "Black Shi'ism" or Safavid Shi'ism. Shariati's works were highly influenced by the Third Worldism that he encountered as a student in Paris — ideas that class war and revolution would bring about a just and classless society. He believed Shia should not merely await the return of the 12th Imam but should actively work to hasten his return by fighting for social justice, "even to the point of embracing martyrdom", saying "everyday is Ashoura, every place is Karbala." Shariati had a dynamic view about Islam: his ideology about Islam is closely related to Allama Iqbal's ideology as according to both intellectuals, change is the greatest law of nature and Islam.

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Ketersediaan

05767

297.63 ALI i

My Library (200)

Tersedia

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

-

No. Panggil

297.63 ALI i

Penerbit

Bandung : Penerbit Mizan., 1993

Deskripsi Fisik

185 hal; -; 15x20 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

297.63

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

cet.5

Subjek

Islam

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

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Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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